This Day in History : [ 03 / Apr ]

Bruno Hauptmann, convicted of kidnapping Lindbergh’s son, executed

Bruno Richard Hauptmann convicted in the 1932 kidnapping and murder of the 20-month-old son of Charles A.Lindbergh is executed by electrocution.On March 1 1932 Charles Lindbergh Jr.the son of the famous American aviator who made the first solo nonstop transatlantic flight in 1927 was kidnapped from the nursery of the Lindbergh home in Hopewell New Jersey.

A ransom note was found on the scene of the crime demanding 50000 in payment for the return of Charles Jr.Three days later the Lindberghs involved the authorities against the kidnappers advice and the ransom was increased to 70000.On April 2 at New Jerseys St.

Raymonds Cemetery John F.Condon a friend of the Lindberghs handed over the 70000.The Lindbergh baby was not returned however and nearly six weeks later the infants battered and mostly decomposed body was found in the woods just a few miles from the Lindbergh home.

The cause of death was determined to be a massive fracture of the skull occurring roughly two to three months before.Following the tragic discovery the Lindbergh kidnapping case became a sensational media event and authorities launched an extensive manhunt for the guilty party.Using the serial numbers of the ransom money as a guide investigators in September traced more than 11000 of the ransom money to the Bronx New York apartment of Bruno Richard Hauptmann a German carpenter.During the subsequent criminal trial Hauptmann maintained his innocence claiming that a business partner Isador Fisch gave him the money before returning to Germany where he died in 1934.

However other evidence also implicated him such as the discovery of Condons telephone number on a closet wall in Hauptmanns home and eyewitness testimony from the night of the kidnapping.In February 1935 Hauptmann was convicted and on April 3 1936 after a series of appeals he was executed by electrocution.In the years following the kidnapping a number of people began to question Hauptmanns guilt and the quality of the criminal investigation however much of this criticism was likely motivated by opposition to Lindbergh following the public revelations of his Nazi sympathies.